测绘通报 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (11): 134-139.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2025.1121

• 学术研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

自动驾驶地图在线更新安全合规技术研究与实践

马小龙1, 马照亭1, 赵园春1, 方驰宇1, 费雯凯2, 闫春利3, 王月明4, 石一慧5   

  1. 1. 中国测绘科学研究院, 北京 100036;
    2. 北京华为数字技术有限公司, 北京 100095;
    3. 北京四维图新科技股份有限公司, 北京 100094;
    4. 腾讯大地通途(北京)科技有限公司, 北京 100089;
    5. 高德软件有限公司, 北京 100102
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-31 发布日期:2025-12-04
  • 通讯作者: 马照亭。E-mail:mazht@casm.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:马小龙(1989—),男,博士,副研究员,主要从事自动驾驶地图安全保护研究工作。E-mail:maxiaolong@casm.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2024YFB2505800);湖南省自然资源厅科技计划(湘自资科20240103XX);重庆市技术创新与应用发展专项(CSTB2022TIAD-DEX0013)

Research and practice on safety compliance technology for online update of autonomous driving maps

MA Xiaolong1, MA Zhaoting1, ZHAO Yuanchun1, FANG Chiyu1, FEI Wenkai2, YAN Chunli3, WANG Yueming4, SHI Yihui5   

  1. 1. Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100036, China;
    2. Beijing Huawei Digital Technologies Co., Ltd., Beijing 100095, China;
    3. Navinfo Co., Ltd., Beijing 100094, China;
    4. Tencent Dadi Tongtu (Beijing)Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100089, China;
    5. Amap Software Co., Ltd., Beijing 100102, China
  • Received:2025-03-31 Published:2025-12-04

摘要: 随着自动驾驶地图应用领域不断拓展,其数据采集、传输、更新及分发的业务模式和管理机制正面临全新变革与挑战。在保障地理信息安全的前提下,如何实现自动驾驶地图数据众源采集与在线更新的高效协同,已成为该领域在新形势下亟待攻克的关键难题。本文分析了当下地图数据众源采集与在线更新的安全合规需求及研究现状,提出了融合地理信息保密处理与商用密码保护的自动驾驶地图在线更新安全合规技术。经国家级科研项目探索与实践,证实该技术能够满足众源采集与在线更新相关业务性能要求,有效提升自动驾驶地图及相关地理信息数据安全保障能力。

关键词: 自动驾驶地图, 众源采集, 在线更新, 商用密码, 技术融合, 地理信息安全

Abstract: With the continuous expansion of the application fields of autonomous driving maps,the business models and management mechanisms for their data collection,transmission,update,and distribution are facing new transformations and challenges.On the premise of ensuring the security of geographic information,how to achieve efficient collaboration between crowdsourced collection and online update of autonomous driving map data has become a key problem that needs to be urgently solved in this field under the new situation.This paper analyzes the security and compliance requirements of crowdsourced collection and online update of map data,as well as the current state of research in this area.It proposes a safety and compliance technology for online update of autonomous driving maps that integrates the confidential processing of geographic information and commercial cryptographic protection.Through the exploration and practice of national-level scientific research project,it is verified that this technology can meet the performance requirements of related businesses of crowdsourced collection and online update,and effectively improve the security protection ability of autonomous driving maps and related geographic information data.

Key words: autonomous driving maps, crowdsourced collection, online update, commercial cryptography, technical integration, geospatial information security

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