测绘通报 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (9): 108-111.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2018.0290

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Study on the Uneven Settlement of Beijing Plain Area

ZHENG Jiarong1, GONG Huili2, LI Qingyuan3, CHEN Beibei2   

  1. 1. Beijing Polytechnic College, Beijing 100042, China;
    2. College of Resources Environment and Tourism Capital Normal University, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China;
    3. Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100830, China
  • Received:2018-05-15 Online:2018-09-25 Published:2018-09-29

Abstract:

In this paper,the results of PS-InSAR monitoring in Beijing plain (2003—2009) combined with GIS spatial analysis is used to analyze the differential settlement.Based on the comprehensive analysis of geological structure data,water source data,road network data and uneven settlement data,this paper studies the factors of uneven settlement in Beijing plain.The study shows that the uneven settlement mainly caused by geological structure,especially the difference in thickness and lithology of the Quaternary sediments.A large amount of continuous extraction of groundwater and the increase of the ground dynamic load make the water level of the compressible layer decrease passively,which leads to persistent stress transfer and large area of uneven settlement.

Key words: PS-InSAR, Beijing plain area, subsidence, groundwater

CLC Number: