Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 132-137.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2022.0091

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Construction of building automatic extraction process based on image-aided nDSM of BJ-2

MAO Bin1,2, HAN Wenquan1,3, XIE Hongquan2, LÜ Haiyang1,2   

  1. 1. Nanjing Institute of Surveying, Mapping & Geotechnical Investigation Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210004, China;
    2. School of Marine Technology and Geomatics, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, China;
    3. School of Geography and Urban-Rural Planning, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China
  • Received:2021-05-08 Online:2022-03-25 Published:2022-04-01

Abstract: Aiming at the problem of lack of generalization of the building method of extraction,seven-channel images of nDSM,BJ-2 image,NDVI,and BAI are combined as the data source extraction method in this paper.Random forest,gradient boosting machine,support vector machine,BP neural network classifiers are applied to extract buildings to obtain the best classifier model;Binarization,opening and closing operations are applied,using the ratio of the area of the building to the area of the smallest enclosing rectangle is used as the threshold,and the smallest enclosing rectangle and DP algorithm are used to fit the buildings respectively to optimize the building extraction results.The experimental results show that the gradient booster (GBDT) has higher F-score accuracy when extracting buildings in different scenarios.

Key words: nDSM;gradient booster;BP neural network;DP algorithm

CLC Number: