Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (7): 73-79.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2025.0712

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Semantic mask segmentation enhanced indoor visual global localization

LI Jie1, YIN Fei2, LIU Jingbin2, LI Mengxiang3, ZHANG Wei4   

  1. 1. Shanghai Investigation, Design&Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200434, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;
    3. Shenzhen R&D Center of State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Shenzhen 518057, China;
    4. Wuhan Geo-detection Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430022, China
  • Received:2024-12-25 Published:2025-08-02

Abstract: In recent years,with the emergence of new technologies in the field of computer vision in image processing and feature extraction,visual indoor positioning has attracted extensive attention.Different from the relative positioning method of visual odometry,visual global positioning methods fuse images with the visual map to provide absolute pose with geographic reference data.There are various movable targets and a large number of repetitive similar textures in indoor structured scenes,which pose a challenge to visual positioning in indoor environment.In this paper,an indoor positioning method combining structure from motion (SfM) and panoptic segmentation is proposed.An environmental semantic mask is designed to remove the interference of movable targets and repeated textures in the image,and improve the accuracy and reliability of global positioning.The experimental results show that the SfM method with semantic mask can reconstruct 3D point clouds with less noise and clearer indoor structure,the positioning accuracy reaches 0.84 m(1σ).

Key words: indoor positioning, visual positioning, semantic mask, SfM, global localization

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