测绘通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (9): 120-125.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2017.0300

• 技术交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于规则库的三维地质自动建模技术研究

陈明娥, 涂江涛   

  1. 深圳市中地软件工程有限公司, 广东 深圳 518057
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-23 出版日期:2017-09-25 发布日期:2017-10-12
  • 作者简介:陈明娥(1968-),女,硕士,高级工程师,从事GIS及数字城市技术的开发与应用工作.E-mail:393965701@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    深圳市战略新兴产业发展专项(深发改〔2015〕863号)。

Research on Automatic 3D Geological Modeling Based on Rule Base

CHEN Ming'e, TU Jiangtao   

  1. Shenzhen Zondy Soft Engineering Co. Ltd., Shenzhen 518057, China
  • Received:2017-01-23 Online:2017-09-25 Published:2017-10-12

摘要: 利用规则统一三维实体间的语义形式化表达,为建模提供统一的方法。利用三维矢量数据模型的框架,对直钻孔、斜孔、剖面、等值线、断层、褶皱等数据源,分别按规则制定一种数据格式,对多源地质数据进行标准化和信息融合,经过地质面和地质体的快速构建,提出了建立基于规则库的三维矢量数据模型。同时研究了适合各类地质特点的三维模型自动构建方法,包含多源数据耦合层状地质体自动建模技术、基于剖面单元格划分的分区—拼接自动建模技术、多约束下复杂地质结构快速建模技术、空间约束条件下三维地质属性建模技术等。在确保模型精度的前提下,尽量减少人工交互建模的工作量,提高了建模效率。

关键词: 规则库, 三维地质, 建模技术

Abstract: In this paper,we use the rule to unify the semantic representation of 3D entities to provide a unified approach of modeling.Using the framework of 3D vector data model,respectively,according to rules to develop a data format,such as straight hole,oblique hole,profile,contour,fault,fold and other data sources,standardization and information fusion of multi-source geological data,through the rapid construction of geological surface and geological body,a 3D vector data model based on rule base is established.And the automatic construction method of three-dimensional model suitable for all kinds of geological features is studied,including multi-source data coupling automatic modeling technique for layered. Automatic modeling of partitioning-splicing based on section cell partitioning,rapid modeling technology of complex geological structures under multi-constraints and 3D geo-attribute modeling technology with spatial constraints and so on.In ensuring the accuracy of the model under the premise,minimize the amount of human interaction modeling effort for improving modeling efficiency.

Key words: rule base, three-dimensional geology, modeling technology

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