测绘通报 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 103-107.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2021.0019

• 技术交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于倾斜摄影的实景三维单体化模型构建方法

郭如宝, 郝利娟, 刘旭东, 刘军, 刘尧晖, 张炜   

  1. 内蒙古自治区航空遥感测绘院, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010010
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-25 发布日期:2021-02-08
  • 作者简介:郭如宝(1981-),男,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事摄影测量与遥感、实景三维模型生产与应用研究工作。E-mail:12533273@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古自治区2016年基础测绘项目航空、航天影像获取(2200304)

Construction method of real scene 3D monomer model based on oblique photography

GUO Rubao, HAO Lijuan, LIU Xudong, LIU Jun, LIU Yaohui, ZHANG Wei   

  1. Inner Mongolia Institute of Aeronautical Remote Sensing and Surveying, Hohhot 010010, China
  • Received:2020-08-25 Published:2021-02-08

摘要: 倾斜摄影实景三维模型是由连续的三角网通过纹理贴图组成,模型上各地理要素具有“一张皮”的特点。针对无法管理与编辑模型上各地理对象的问题,本文提出了基于倾斜摄影实景模型进行单体化建模的技术方法。首先,利用倾斜航空摄影技术,探讨了基于Street Factory实景三维模型全自动构建方法;然后,以生成的实景三维模型为基础,利用倾斜摄影实景模型单体化建模方法,完成了地理对象单体化模型与属性数据库的搭建。本文以土默特右旗城区为试验区,通过对空三加密的精度分析,有效验证了本文实景三维模型的构建精度,为模型中地理对象属性的查询、管理和应用提供了方便,有效扩大了模型数据的应用领域,对内蒙古智慧城市建设具有一定的参考价值。

关键词: 倾斜摄影, 实景三维模型, Street Factory, 单体化

Abstract: The 3D real scene model of oblique photography is composed of a continuous triangular net through texture mapping,and each geographic element on the model has the characteristic of “a piece of skin”. In view of the existing problem of the inability to manage and edit the geographical objects on the model, this paper proposes a technical method for single modeling based on oblique photography real scene model. Firstly, the method of fully automatic construction based on Street Factory’s real-scene 3D model is discussed by using oblique photography technology. Then, based on the generated three-dimensional real scene model, the single modeling method of the oblique photography real scene model is used to complete the construction of the geographical object single model and the attribute database connection. This paper takes the urban area of Tumote Right Banner as the test area. Through the accuracy analysis of aerial triangulation, the accuracy of the construction of the 3D real scene model in this paper is effectively verified. It provides convenience for the query, management and application of the geographic object attributes in the model, effectively expands the application field of model data and has certain reference value for the construction of smart cities in Inner Mongolia.

Key words: oblique photography, 3D real scene model, Street Factory, monomerization

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