测绘通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (10): 58-61,88.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2017.0316

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LiDAR Point Cloud Thinning Algorithm for Road Survey and Design

FANG Chengxi1, SUI Lichun1,2, ZHU Haixiong1   

  1. 1. College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China;
    2. National Administration of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation Engineering Research Center of Geographic National Conditions Monitoring, Xi'an 710064, China
  • Received:2017-05-24 Online:2017-10-25 Published:2017-11-07

Abstract: When the traditional thinning algorithm is applied to data extraction of road point cloud, there are many defects, such as cannot take good account of terrain features, or appear the large area point cloud hole. In this paper, an improved algorithm based on mean curvature is proposed for the extraction of point cloud data in road survey and design. Firstly, the mean curvature of all points is obtained by local quadratic surface fitting. And then according to the mean curvature to determine the terrain features, and as the main criteria for the identification of point cloud data dilution. Finally, the problem of the large area point cloud hole in the flat road surface is solved by using the marking method. Through the experimental results and analysis, the reliability and applicability of the thinning algorithm are proved.

Key words: road survey and design, LiDAR, thinning, mean curvature, point cloud hole

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