测绘通报 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 89-92.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2018.0082

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3D Reconstruction Method and Experiment of Aerial Survey of Low-altitude UAV for Open-pit Mine

LI Changqing1, CAO Minglan1, LI Yadong1,2, WU Shenglin1   

  1. 1. Beijing Polytechnic College, Beijing 100042, China;
    2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Precision Forestry in Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2017-06-07 Revised:2018-01-13 Online:2018-03-25 Published:2018-04-03

Abstract:

With the popularity of unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) application and the improvement of the performance of digital camera,it is possible to use UAV with a digital camera to rapidly acquire the aerial survey video of the mine area and get 3D data which conforms to the precision by combining with control points.This paper introduces a low-cost,fast and efficient 3D reconstruction method of open-pit mine,which adopts mapping eagle X100 with a SONY a7R digital camera to conduct field data collection,uses C++ and OPENCV with a small amount of ground control points to conduct the bundle adjustment,and then adopts PMVS algorithm to generate dense point cloud.Through the experiments in open-pit mine,the results show that the DOM and DSM error in the plane is ±0.113 m,mean square error of height is ±0.121 m,adjacent feature point spacing error is ±0.151 m,which all meet the accuracy requirements of the national standard of 1:500 topographic map.

Key words: UVA aerial survey, open-pit mine, 3D reconstruction, bundle adjustment

CLC Number: