测绘通报 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (10): 22-26.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2018.0308

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A Method of Semi-supervised Classification for Hyperspectral Images Based on Spatial Information and Genetic Optimization

HU Dongcui1, XIE Fuding1, YANG Jun1, ZHANG Yong2   

  1. 1. College of Urban and Environment, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China;
    2. College of Computer and Information Technology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China
  • Received:2017-12-09 Revised:2018-06-12 Online:2018-10-25 Published:2018-10-31

Abstract: Among many dimensionality reduction methods,because of the simplicity of spectral methods,it has been widely applied in recent years.In the spectral method,the construction of graph and the selection of similarity function are the key factors affecting the dimensionality reduction effect.A semi-supervised hyperspectral image classification method is proposed based on spatial nearest neighbor information,genetic algorithm,spectral method and a small number of label sample points.The algorithm firstly constructs a new similarity function by considering the spatial information of the sample points and the class information of a small number of labeled sample points.Then K-nearest neighbor method and genetic algorithm are used to obtain the optimal graph.Based on the optimized graph,the spectral method is used to reduce the dimension of the data.Final adoption the local average pseudo-nearest neighbor method is applied to cluster analysis.In this paper,two classical hyperspectral images SalinasA data sets and Botswana data sets are tested.The results show that the proposed method can achieve high classification accuracy.

Key words: spectral clustering, genetic algorithm, spatial information, hyperspectral image, semi-supervised classification

CLC Number: