Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2020, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 150-154.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2020.0166

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Construction quality control and disease detection of subway tunnel based on 3D laser scanning technology

SONG Yunji1,2, WANG Zhi1,3   

  1. 1. Qingdao Surveying & Mapping Institute, Qingdao 266032, China;
    2. Qingdao Engineering Research Center of Geographical Information of Underground Space, Qingdao 266032, China;
    3. West Coast Geomatics Center of Qingdao, Qingdao 266555, China
  • Received:2020-03-22 Online:2020-05-25 Published:2020-06-02

Abstract: The 3D laser scanning technology has the characteristics of no contact, high density, high precision and digitization, and can realize the holographic, comprehensive and rapid 3D measurement of subway tunnel. In the civil construction stage, the three-dimensional scanning of the first branch and the second lining of the tunnel can be carried out separately, and the over-underdigging and the second lining limit of the first branch section can be quickly obtained. In the operation stage of the subway tunnel, the mobile three-dimensional laser scanning technology is used to scan the tunnel, which can quickly obtain the holographic data of the tunnel, and can analyze and extract the disease information such as tunnel seepage, crack, pipe piece wrong platform and so on from the point cloud. The 3D laser scanning technology is used to test and apply the construction quality and disease detection of Qingdao subway parts, and its data acquisition process and point cloud analysis are introduced, which provides some reference for the popularization and application of 3D laser scanning technology in subway tunnel.

Key words: 3D laser scanning, metro tunnel, holographic data, quality control, disease detection

CLC Number: