Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2020, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (12): 114-117.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2020.0404

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Design and implementation of differential positioning equipment based on continuously operating reference station

LIU Xingwei1, SHI Junbo2, PU Dexiang1, XU Chaoqian2   

  1. 1. Chongqing Geomatics and Remote Sensing Center, Chongqing 401121, China;
    2. School of Geodesy and Geomatics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2020-02-22 Revised:2020-04-18 Online:2020-12-25 Published:2021-01-06

Abstract: Global satellite navigation positioning (GNSS) technology provides an effective means of real-time positioning for industries. Currently widely used real-time GNSS positioning technology can be divided into two types, one is low-cost positioning technology, which uses cheap chips and antennas, mainly used in mobile phones, shared bicycles and bus positioning, etc. The other is high precision GNSS positioning technology, which uses network RTK technology combined with geodesy antennas and receivers to provide real-time centimeter-level services for high-precision survey users. With the development of technologies such as the Internet of things and 5G, the requirements of real-time sub-meter and decimeter-level positioning are gradually increasing. The original low-cost GNSS positioning technology cannot meet this precision requirement, and the high-precision positioning equipment is expensive and cannot be used in the mass-market. Therefore, this paper implements a low-cost differential positioning equipment based on CORS. The equipment consists of two parts: external devices and mobile phone. Experiments show that after accessing the CORS, the positioning precision of the horizontal can reach sub-meter level with the accurate VRS observations of the CORS. This paper has certain significance for promoting the wide application of CORS.

Key words: low-cost, sub-meter level, CORS, single frequency, RTK

CLC Number: