Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (8): 22-27.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2021.0234

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Ground penetrating radar data reconstruction combined with regularized K-SVD and Hampel filter

YAN Kun1,2,3, ZHANG Zhihua1,2,3, YAN Luchun4   

  1. 1. Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China;
    2. National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Technologies and Applications for National Geographic State Monitoring, Lanzhou 730070, China;
    3. Gansu Provincial Engineering Laboratory for National Geographic State Monitoring, Lanzhou 730070, China;
    4. Gansu Heng Lu Traffic Survey and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Lanzhou 730070, China
  • Received:2020-08-24 Online:2021-08-25 Published:2021-08-30

Abstract: To alleviate the energy difference between the GPR data caused by topographic relief, and ensure the accuracy of the GPR image interpretation and recognition, this paper proposes a GPR data reconstruction method combining regularized K-SVD dictionary learning and Hampel filtering algorithm. In the experiment, regularized K-SVD dictionary learning is used to carry out the energy balance of GPR signals, Hampel filtering algorithm is used to eliminate the outliers of the balanced signals, and two-dimensional visualization of the balanced signals is carried out, so as to complete the image reconstruction of the GPR. The comparison experiment shows that this method can not only balance the original GPR signal, but also the balanced signal is more in line with the GPR signal propagation law, which can guarantee the quality of the trace data signal, and the reconstructed image is better, which has a good practical value in the GPR image reconstruction.

Key words: energy balance, regularized K-SVD dictionary learning, Hampel filtering algorithm, registration method

CLC Number: