Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (12): 88-93.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2021.379

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Deep learning architecture for building extraction using LiDAR point clouds

HU Chuanwen1,2, LU Shijie1, YANG Wenjing1, ZHU Xiaoyong1   

  1. 1. Zhejiang Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Hangzhou 311100, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2021-09-02 Revised:2021-10-20 Published:2021-12-30

Abstract: Aiming at the problem of applying deep neural network algorithm to LiDAR point cloud for large-scale building extraction, PointCNN and PointNet++ models are selected for modification and comparison in this paper. For PointCNN, the parameters are adjusted to make it more suitable for large scenes. For PointNet++, in order to add more features and speed up the training efficiency of network model in large scenes, a K-means layer is added after the sampling layer. Finally, through training and verification on the test data set, it is found that the deep learning methods can well solve the disordered characteristics of point cloud and make better use of the spatial correlation between points. The accuracy of the improved models is more than 96% and they are also better than the original models in time consumption and extraction effect.

Key words: PointNet++, PointCNN, LiDAR, point clouds, building, K-means

CLC Number: