Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (10): 114-117,157.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2022.0304

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Height conversion method and result analysis based on polynomial surface fitting model

CHEN Anping1, LI Hongwei2, XIE Gangsheng2, YAO Chaolong2, XIE Huirong2   

  1. 1. Geology Surveying and Mapping Institute of Guangdong, Guangzhou 510800, China;
    2. South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510640, China
  • Received:2022-03-03 Revised:2022-08-26 Published:2022-11-02

Abstract: Considering the impacts of selection of fitting models and fitting points on the precision of height conversion based on polynomial surface fitting, this study proposed GNSS height fitting methods by integrating different polynomial curved surface models based on the analysis of their features and the information about fitting residuals of fist order polynomial. The effectiveness of the proposed model was evaluated by a case study. The results show that the spatial distribution of fitting residuals of fist order polynomial, which reflects the feature of regional height anomalies, can provide a basis for dividing sub-regions for quadratic polynomial fitting or the selection of fitting points for cubic polynomial, and the fitting precision can be increased from centimeter level to millimeter level.

Key words: height conversion, height anomaly, polynomial fitting, fitting residual, fitting precision

CLC Number: