Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (11): 112-117.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2022.0335

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Evaluation of geological hazard susceptibility based on certainty factors coupling logistic regression

WANG Xuan1, SHI Yun1,2, CHEN Hao3   

  1. 1. College of Geomatics, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Coal Resources Exploration and Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Land and Resources, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, China;
    3. Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Disasters Monitoring and Mechanism Simulation, Baoji 721013, China
  • Received:2021-11-02 Published:2022-12-08

Abstract: In order to study the susceptibility of geological disasters in the Northwest region, where natural disasters frequently occur, we consider ten factors, such as elevation and slope aspect, and use the coefficient of certainty (CF) model and the coupled logistic regression (CF-LR) model to evaluate the susceptibility of geological hazards in Chenggu county. The results show that the disaster ratios of the CF model and the CF-LR model are increasing, and the density of high-extremely high disaster points are 4.75/km2and 5.97/km2 respectively. In addition, in the test data set, the area under curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) of the two models are 0.812 and 0.835 respectively. In the validation dataset, the AUC of the ROC of the two models are 0.862 and 0.891 respectively. Both models can effectively evaluate the susceptibility of geological disasters in the region, and the CF-LR model has higher evaluation accuracy.

Key words: hazards, assessment of susceptibility, logistic regression model, correlation coefficient, coefficient factors model

CLC Number: