Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 62-66.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2023.0137

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Image registration method for improving the positioning accuracy of HISEA-1 SAR image

ZHU Linhong1,2, ZHONG Ruofei1,2, WANG Ya3, LI Qingyang1,2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of 3D Information Acquisition and Application Ministry of Education, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China;
    2. College of Resource Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China;
    3. College of Information Engineering, Zunyi Normal University, Zunyi 563099, China
  • Received:2022-06-10 Published:2023-05-31

Abstract: HISEA-1 is the first domestic C-band commercial SAR satellite bench marking with international advanced indicators. The highest imaging resolution is 1 m, and the whole satellite mass is less than 185 kg. It has the advantages of light, small, low cost and flexible scheduling. However, the positioning accuracy of the image products is still far behind that of domestic and foreign satellite images with high geometric accuracy, such as Sentinel-1 interferometric wide band mode image products. This paper presents a method to improve the geometric accuracy of SAR image by using image registration technology. Sentinel-1 data with known high-precision geographical coordinates is used as the reference datum, and HISEA-1 SAR data is used as the image to be registered. By completing the accurate matching between the two images, the positioning accuracy of HISEA-1 SAR image is corrected.

Key words: HISEA-1 SAR, position accuracy, Sentinel-1, phase congruency, image registration

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