Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (9): 124-128.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2023.0276

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Monitoring of flood channel bank collapse in the southern section of the Jingjiang River based on high-resolution remote sensing images: taking the Dengpanzhou bend as an example

HE Qiuhua1,2,3, ZOU Juan1,2,3, YU Shuchen1,2,3, YU Deqing1,2,3, TANG Hui1,2,3, MEI Jinhua1,2,3, LUO Jianqiang1,2,3, ZHAO Dong1, ZOU Cong1   

  1. 1. Hunan Center of Natural Resources Affairs, Changsha 410004, China;
    2. Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Monitoring of Ecological Environment in Dongting Lake Area, Changsha 410004, China;
    3. Dongting Lake Basin Ecological Protection and Restoration Engineering Technology Innovation Center, Ministry of Natural Resources, Changsha 410004, China
  • Received:2023-04-24 Published:2023-10-08

Abstract: To study the situation of bank collapse in the Yangtze River tributary, high-resolution remote sensing image data and a quantitative description method was used to analyze the Songzi River in the southern part of the Jingjiang River section,Taking Dengpanzhou Bend and Jiangxinzhou as examples, monitoring the bank collapse situation from 2013 to 2022. Monitoring shows that there are varying degrees of bank collapses in both the river channel and the Jiangxinzhou. The width of the southern river channel at the monitoring point increased from 203.11 meters in April 2013 to 287.94 meters in November 2022,with an average annual expansion of 8.5 meters and a monthly expansion of 0.74 meters. During the monitoring period, all five monitoring points experienced varying degrees of bank collapse. The distance from the most severe monitoring point to the riverbank decreased from 122.56 meters in April 2013 to 60.13 meters in November 2022. The results indicate that using high-resolution remote sensing images for monitoring bank collapse is a very effective monitoring method and a beneficial supplement to conventional monitoring; It is recommended to strengthen the monitoring and protection of riverbank collapses in the Yangtze River tributaries while carrying out monitoring and construction of protection projects for the main stream of the Yangtze River.

Key words: bank collapse, high-resolution remote sensing images, the Jingjiang River, Dengpanzhou bend

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