Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (10): 14-19.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2023.0289

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Assessment of eco-quality in the Three Gorges Reservoir area based on RSEI suitable for autumn and winter

JIANG Jundi1, LI jia1,2, CHEN Yanming1,3, LAN Qiuping1, CHEN Feng4, GAO Jiandong5, LIU Yinfeng1   

  1. 1. School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Spatial-temporal Big Data Analysis and Application of Natural Resources in Megacities, MNR, Shanghai 200063, China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Urban Land Resources Monitoring and Simulation, Ministry of Natural Resources, Shenzhen 518034, China;
    4. Zhejiang Design Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power, Hangzhou 310000, China;
    5. Jiangsu Province Surveying and Mapping Engineering Institute, Nanjing 210013, China
  • Received:2023-01-13 Published:2023-10-28

Abstract: RSEI is an ecological index that can evaluate ecological environment quality in a rapid, real-time, quantitative, and multi-temporal manner, while RSEI has the problem of inadequate inversion characterization of ecological quality in autumn and winter seasons. In response to this problem, a RSEI suitable for autumn and winter seasons is proposed. First, the four indicators of RSEI are analyzed by using geographic detectors to see if they are applicable to the inversion of ecological quality in the autumn and winter seasons. Then the vegetation cover, vegetation health index, surface water content index, surface temperature and air quality index are used to construct the RSEI applicable to the autumn and winter seasons, and the applicability is verified. The final inversion and spatio-temporal analysis of the ecological and environmental quality of the Three Gorges Reservoir area in autumn and winter show that: ①The ecological and environmental quality of the reservoir area show an overall trend of improvement; ②The ecological and environmental quality of 77% of the area is relatively stable;③The ecological environment of the reservoir area is predicted to show an overall trend of future and continuous improvement.

Key words: ecological environment, remote sensing ecological index, autumn and winter, the Three Gorges Reservoir area

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