Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (11): 124-127,135.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2021.352

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Land surface temperature inversion based on Landsat 7 and GF-1 WFV images

FU Baoling1, JU Feng1,2, ZHAO Weizhong1, XU Xing1   

  1. 1. Huzhou Institute of Surveying and Mapping, Huzhou 313000, China;
    2. Hohai University, Nanjing 210000, China
  • Received:2020-10-12 Online:2021-11-25 Published:2021-12-02

Abstract: Land surface temperature (LST) is the focus of geographical research and plays an important role in the earth-atmosphere system. However, the domestic high-resolution image lacks thermal infrared band, and the image resolution of thermal infrared band is relatively low. Based on this, a low resolution image downscaling method is proposed to retrieve high-resolution land surface temperature. Firstly, the surface temperature of typical objects is extracted from the thermal infrared band of Landsat 7 image. After preprocessing the GF-1 WFV image, least squares under the full constrained method is used to decompose the high-resolution image into mixed pixels. According to the average temperature model, the surface temperature of the high-resolution image is obtained. The root mean square error (RMSE) is 1.40℃, the mean absolute error (MAE) is 0.44℃, and the precision is verified with Landsat 7 image.

Key words: surface temperature, pixel decomposition, downscaling, GF-1 WFV

CLC Number: