Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 1-5,31.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2022.0100

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An ultra wide band indoor positioning method considering electrical delay

ZHAO Yinzhi1,2, ZOU Jingui1, CAI Lixian1, HUANG Gege2,3   

  1. 1. School of Geodesy and Geomatics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;
    2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Spatial Information Engineering, Beijing 100038, China;
    3. State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2021-07-14 Online:2022-04-25 Published:2022-04-26

Abstract: Aiming at the problem that many kinds of errors affect the positioning accuracy in UWB positioning system, the errors of UWB indoor positioning are comprehensively analyzed, and the basic function model of UWB indoor positioning is proposed in this paper. The system difference of "electrical delay" and three-dimensional coordinates are regarded as estimated parameters, and the positioning results are obtained by Gauss-Newton iterative algorithm. The experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively eliminate the system deviation. Coordinates measured by the total station are taken as true values in the static experiments, and the positioning errors are 4.1 and 2.3 cm, respectively, which are 64% and 87% higher than that of the existing methods. The dynamic experiment results are closer to the reference trajectory and the maximum error is less than 10 cm.

Key words: ultra wide band, errors, electrical delay, indoor positioning, least square estimation

CLC Number: