测绘通报 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 174-177.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2025.0330

• 测绘地理信息技术应用案例 • 上一篇    

“空-地-人”协同构建实景三维模型:以海棠亭为例

乔月   

  1. 上海城建职业学院, 上海 200438
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-31 发布日期:2025-04-03
  • 作者简介:乔月(1981—),女,博士,工程师,主要研究三维激光扫描和摄影测量。E-mail:80248978@qq.com

“Air-ground-human” cooperate to build a real 3D model: taking Haitang pavilion as an example

QIAO Yue   

  1. Shanghai Urban Construction Vocational College, Shanghai 200438, China
  • Received:2024-10-31 Published:2025-04-03

摘要: 针对单一数据源在抢救性数字化保护项目的重建或建模过程中数据缺失等问题,本文结合多源数据,以环秀山庄海棠亭为例,采用“空-地-人”协调强化采集海棠亭的空间信息,包括建筑基础信息调查和建筑本体测绘,并构建抢救性数字化保护项目的高质量实景三维模型,为古建筑保留全方位数据信息。一方面,为制定古建筑保护长效管理机制提供翔实的信息资料,维持建筑保护与利用的良性循环,实现古建筑的活化更新,以及古建筑全方位、高精度现状信息的留存;另一方面,为研究中国传统建筑、促进传统建筑工艺的传承,以及今后古建筑的修复和重建提供有力的数据支撑。

关键词: 空-地-人, 实景三维, 古建筑, 激光扫描, 空间信息

Abstract: To address the problem of data loss in the reconstruction or modeling process of single data source in the salvage digital preservation project, this paper combines multi-source data, taking the Huanxiu villa Haitang pavilion as an example, and adopts the coordination of “space-land-people” to strengthen the collection of spatial information of the Haitang pavilion, including the survey of basic information of the building and the mapping of the building ontology, so as to build a salvage digital preservation project with high-quality live 3D model. The high-quality realistic 3D model of the digital protection project retains a full range of data and information for the ancient architecture. On the one hand,it provides detailed information for the formulation of long-term management mechanism for the protection of ancient architecture, maintains the virtuous cycle of architectural protection and utilization, realizes the revitalization and updating of ancient architecture, and achieves the retention of a full range of ancient architectural and high-precision status quo information. On the other hand, it provides information for the scholars to study the traditional architecture of China, promotes the inheritance of traditional architectural crafts, and provides powerful data support for the restoration and reconstruction of ancient buildings in the future.

Key words: space-earth-people, reality 3D, ancient architecture, laser scanning, spatial information

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