测绘通报 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (10): 71-74.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2018.0318

• 学术研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

海洋磁力测量中测线系统差补偿的两步处理半参数模型

刘强, 殷晓冬, 赵俊生, 边刚   

  1. 海军大连舰艇学院海洋测绘系, 辽宁 大连 116018
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-09 修回日期:2018-02-10 出版日期:2018-10-25 发布日期:2018-10-31
  • 作者简介:刘强(1989-),男,博士生,主要从事海洋磁力测量数据处理方面的研究。E-mail:liuqiang3931@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(41374018;41476087)

Two-step Semiparametric Model for Compensating the Systematic Errors in Marine Magnetic Survey

LIU Qiang, YIN Xiaodong, ZHAO Junsheng, BIAN Gang   

  1. Department of Hydrography and Cartography, Dalian Naval Academy, Dalian 116018, China
  • Received:2018-01-09 Revised:2018-02-10 Online:2018-10-25 Published:2018-10-31

摘要: 针对海洋磁力测量中测线系统差补偿时,因系统差函数模型选取不恰当而导致的系统差补偿效果差问题,引入半参数回归分析理论,在两步处理法的测线滤波与推估中加入表示模型计算误差的非参数分量,以修正系统差函数模型的不足,进一步精化测线系统差补偿模型。实例计算与分析表明,两步处理的半参数模型能较好地统一测线间的磁场水平,明显提高测网精度,且测线系统差补偿效果好于常用的简单模型及经典的两步处理法,因此是一种简单有效的系统差补偿方法。

关键词: 海洋磁力测量, 测线系统差, 系统差补偿, 两步处理法, 半参数模型

Abstract: The improper function model of systematic errors can lead to compensating inaccurately in marine magnetic survey,the semiparametric regression analysis theory is introduced to the two-step processing method,a non-parametric component that represents the model error is added during processing line filtering and estimation,to correct the shortcomings of poor function compensation model of systematic errors,and further to improve the compensation effect of systematic errors.A practical survey data is calculated to prove the efficiency of the method,and it shows that the accuracy of the survey network is obviously improved after compensating by using two-step semiparametric model,and the compensation effect is better than the commonly used simple model and the classic two-step processing method.

Key words: marine magnetic survey, survey line systematic error, systematic error compensation, two-step processing method, semiparametric model

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