测绘通报 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 6-10.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2018.0034

Previous Articles     Next Articles

An Improved Fingerprint Indoor Localization Algorithm Based on Combination Weight

CAO Xiaoxiang1, CHEN Guoliang1,2   

  1. 1. China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China;
    2. NASG Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring, Xuzhou 221116, China
  • Received:2017-09-08 Online:2018-02-25 Published:2018-03-06

Abstract:

Under the influence of complex indoor scene,unstable WiFi signal and other factors,there are some mismatches in neighbor points selecting based on the algorithm of K-nearest.For these mismatch errors,there will be direct impact on the results of localization.In this paper,we proposed an improved fingerprint indoor localization algorithm based on combination weight.Firstly,analyze the geometrical structures of K-nearest points,and then remove the points which have the longest distance between the center of K-nearest points and itself.Secondly,analyze the geometrical location of unknown point and the center of K-nearest points,and use the geometrical distance between neighbor points and the center of them,the Euclidean distance between neighbor points and the unknown point to determine the weight of algorithm collectively.Finally,obtain the weighted localization results.Compared with the localization results of KNN and WKNN algorithm,the improved algorithm gets higher localization accuracy and robustness.

Key words: indoor localization, WiFi fingerprint, WKNN, structure of neighbor points, selection of neighbor points, combination weight

CLC Number: