Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (10): 98-102.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2021.313

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An improved method of the non-contact measuring method of bridge deflections based on monocular vision

LIU Shaoping1, YANG Yongbo1, ZHANG Dongsheng2, ZHAO Fang1, ZOU Yu1   

  1. 1. Wuhan Sinorock Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430074, China;
    2. Department of Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
  • Received:2020-10-15 Revised:2021-05-19 Online:2021-10-25 Published:2021-11-13

Abstract: On the basis of the existing monocular vision measurement,an algorithm about real pitch angle calculation is proposed, combined with an image fast correlation matching and positioning algorithm,which can complete the rapid and accurate measurement of the bridge deflection.Through the accuracy verification test and the deflection comparison test, the corresponding results are obtained.The results show that:①The general deflection measurement method which does not consider the real pitch angle change of the target point has a large error in the measurement result which is far away from the center of the field of view. ②The measurement results of monocular vision method are consistent with the vertical downward rigid body displacement of Angle steel. ③The monocular vision method is basically consistent with the deflection curve variation trend and measurement value measured by GPS, the feasibility and accuracy of the proposed method for monitoring bridge deflection are fully verified. It can provide reference for the research of civil engineering deformation measurement technology based on digital image correlation method in the future.

Key words: bridge, deflection, monocular vision, real pitch angle, digital image correlation method

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