Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (8): 93-97,138.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2022.0238

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Automatic division and regularization of indoor 3D point cloud space

WANG Jingchun1,2, TANG Shengjun2,3,4,5, WANG Weixi2,3,4,5, LI Xiaoming2,3,4,5, LI You2,3,4,5, XIE Linfu2,3,4,5, ZHU Jiasong1   

  1. 1. School of Civil and transportation, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518061, China;
    2. Smart City Research Institute, School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518061, China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Urban Natural Resources Monitoring and Simulation of Ministry of Natural Resources, Shenzhen 518061, China;
    4. Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Spatial Information Intelligent Sense and Service, Shenzhen 518061, China;
    5. Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urban Spatial Information Engineering, Shenzhen 518061, China
  • Received:2021-09-13 Published:2022-09-01

Abstract: Accurate spatial division is an important basis for realizing indoor semantic modeling and topology reconstruction.As a commonly used indoor space data carrier, 3D point cloud is of great significance to extract and normalize semantic information in indoor space based on 3D point cloud.This paper proposes an indoor scene segmentation based on the morphological segmentation method, and combines the vector regularization method.Firstly, spatial segmentation elements are extracted based on regional growth algorithm and linear fitting method, generate binary image through plane projection, and then use distance transformation and watershed algorithm to complete spatial segmentation. Secondly, linear fit of indoor spatial mesh.This paper verifies 4 sets of actual scene data, including 3 sets of ISPRS data sets and 1 set of actual scene collection data. The test results show that the indoor space segmentation and regularization method proposed in this paper can accurately and quickly complete the extraction of indoor space elements.

Key words: 3D point cloud, spatial section, watershed, regularization

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