Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 72-77.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2025.0112

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Spatio-temporal perception of tourists in mountainous scenic areas using distributed camera networks proximal sensing

SHI Kuntao1, ZHU Changming1,2, ZHANG Xin2, YANG Fan1, ZHANG Kun1, GAO Hongjin3   

  1. 1. School of Geography, Geomatics and Planning, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science,Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
    3. Qilu Institute of Aerospace Information, Jinan 250101, China
  • Received:2024-04-15 Published:2025-02-09

Abstract: Mountainous scenic areas rely on distributed camera networks for real-time visitor perception, a crucial aspect of intelligent scenic area development. This paper exploits these networks to propose a method for dynamic and precise passive perception of visitors in mountainous scenic areas through distributed cameras. By enhancing the YOLOX network with a convolutional block attention module (CBAM) and adaptive spatial feature fusion (ASFF) techniques, and incorporating a dynamic target tracking algorithm, this method achieves accurate detection and tracking of visitors' movements. Subsequently, a localization algorithm is utilized to derive real-time positional information of visitors. The results demonstrate the method's effectiveness in near-field passive perception and spatial positioning within mountainous scenic areas, achieving a detection precision over 90%, spatial positioning accuracy within 1 m, and a root mean square error (RMSE) of less than 1.109 4. This provides a technical solution and information support for the passive real-time dynamic precise perception and safety management of visitors in areas with weak or no satellite navigation signals.

Key words: object detection, near-field perception, spatio-temporal distribution, dynamic management, mountainous scenic areas

CLC Number: