Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 35-40.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2025.0207

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An optimized dynamic object detection method using LiDAR point cloud range images for urban environment

WU Meng1,2, XIONG Chao1,2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Geo-information Engineering, Xi'an 710054, China;
    2. Xi'an Research Institute of Surveying and Mapping, Xi'an 710054, China
  • Received:2024-06-21 Published:2025-03-03

Abstract: To address the problem of overgrowing regions in dynamic object detection using LiDAR range images, an optimized dynamic object detection method for urban environments is proposed in this paper. This method performs fast segmentation and rotation of 3D point cloud space in 2D range images, ensuring accurate and efficient growth of the correct object region without relying on the object model. Additionally, a classification characteristic analysis for dynamic objects in scene flow detection is conducted. The issues of missed detection of dynamic objects and false detection of excessively long objects are resolved through object clustering and object region growth. This significantly improves the detection precision and recall rate while maintaining good computational efficiency. Compared to algorithms that directly detect dynamic objects in 3D point clouds, this algorithm achieves an average frame calculation time of 1/11, with a 12.67% increase in precision and a 1.51% increase in recall rate.

Key words: autonomous vehicle, LiDAR point cloud, range image, dynamic object detection

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