Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (11): 34-39.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2025.1106

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Few-shot hyperspectral image classification with depth feature fusion

QIN Jinchun1,2, PEI Hang3, LIU Bing3, YU Anzhu3, CHEN Junming3, FAN Junyi3   

  1. 1. National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Spatial Information, Beijing 100029, China;
    2. Xi'an Research Institute of Surveying and Mapping, Xi'an 710054, China;
    3. Institute for Geospatial Information, Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
  • Received:2025-03-20 Published:2025-12-04

Abstract: A depth feature extraction method for hyperspectral image classification is proposed to address the small sample problem.The proposed method first utilizes a pre-trained base model to extract depth maps from hyperspectral images as prior information,which is then fused with spectral information for classification.To fully exploit the rich spectral information in hyperspectral images,a sliding window approach is employed to extract multiple depth maps along the spectral dimension,which are then stacked to form depth features.The method is based on the concept of multi-source remote sensing image fusion but does not require precisely registered multi-source remote sensing images,offering a plug-and-play advantage.Extensive classification experiments on three hyperspectral image datasets validate the effectiveness of the method.

Key words: hyperspectral image, depth feature extraction, few-shot classification, foundation large model

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