Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping ›› 2019, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (12): 45-49.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2019.0384

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Automatic and accurate cloud detection for Fengyun meteorological satellite

LIU Jun1, ZHENG Qunfeng1,2, XING Xiuwei3, CHEN Xunlai1,2, CHEN Qian1,2, QIAN Jing3   

  1. 1. Shenzhen Key laboratory of Severe Weather in South China, Shenzhen 518040, China;
    2. Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau, Shenzhen 518040, China;
    3. Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China
  • Received:2019-08-03 Revised:2019-09-18 Published:2020-01-03

Abstract: The matting technique can accurately detect the difference between the foreground and the background, but most of the existing matting algorithms need to give the foreground and background markings in advance, which has obvious limitations in the mass image processing. In this paper, the matting technology is introduced into the cloud detection of Fengyun meteorological satellite images, and an automatic fine cloud detection algorithm based on connected regions is proposed. Firstly, the gray visible image is binarized by ensemble threshold methods, and the preliminary bipartite map is obtained by the voting method. On this basis, the connected regions are calculated, and the center of gravity of the connected regions are taken as the seed point, and then triple map based on the connected regions is automatically generated. Finally, the closed-form matting algorithm is used to solve the alpha value to obtain fine cloud detection results. The proposed method is compared with the learning and robust matting-based cloud detection algorithms. The experiments show that the proposed method can automatically detect multiple types of clouds better and has higher accuracy.

Key words: Fengyun meteorological satellite, cloud detection, ensemble threshold, connected region, close-form matting

CLC Number: