测绘通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (6): 122-124,145.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2017.0204

• 技术交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

UAV-DEM支持下的土方快速测算方法

朱连辉1, 田毅1,2, 王薇1, 毛崔磊1   

  1. 1. 中国地质大学(北京)土地科学技术学院, 北京 100083;
    2. 北京市国土资源信息研究与开发重点实验室, 北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-19 修回日期:2017-01-15 出版日期:2017-06-25 发布日期:2017-07-03
  • 通讯作者: 田毅
  • 作者简介:朱连辉(1990-),男,硕士生,主要研究方向为土地综合整治、地理信息系统与遥感应用。E-mail:zhulianhui@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国土资源部公益性行业科研专项(20141107)

Rapid Earthwork Calculation Method Supported by UAV-DEM

ZHU Lianhui1, TIAN Yi1,2, WANG Wei1, MAO Cuilei1   

  1. 1. School of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;
    2. Beijing Key Laboratory of the Land Resources Information Research and Exploration, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2016-12-19 Revised:2017-01-15 Online:2017-06-25 Published:2017-07-03

摘要: 土地平整工程是土地整治项目中最重要部分之一,而工程平整土方量的快速准确计算则又关系着土地整治规划设计成功与否、项目资金使用是否合理。本文以山西省晋城市泽州县长河流域为例,引入无人机技术(UAV)采集土地平整工程基础数据,并生成待平整土地的DEM数据,进而借助ArcGIS 10.1软件的高程统计功能获得适合研究区的理想设计标高,在此基础上获得田块的挖、填土方量。经验证,该方法能够大幅度减少土方计算的重复工作量且计算结果准确,可在土地平整工程中进行推广。

关键词: UAV, DEM, 土地平整, ArcGIS, 土方量

Abstract: Land leveling project is one of the most important parts of the land remediation project, and the rapid and accurate calculation of the earthwork of the project is related to the success of the planning of the land remediation and whether the project funds are reasonable. This paper takes Zezhou county river basin in Jincheng city of Shanxi Province as an example, and introduces the UAV technology to collect the land leveling engineering foundation data to generate DEM data for land leveling. Then, with the help of the elevation statistical function of ArcGIS 10.1 software, the ideal study area for design elevation statistics to be obtained, based on all above, the amount of soil about the plots to dig and fill finally obtained. The results show that the method can greatly reduce the duplication of earthwork calculation and that the calculation results are accurate.

Key words: UAV, DEM, land leveling, ArcGIS, earthwork

中图分类号: