测绘通报 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 39-43,55.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2022.0007

• 学术研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于多源空间数据与空地协同的植被覆盖度估算——以东亚干草草原为例

柳絮1, 张宁1, 徐晓天2, 安超1, 许士翔1, 李程1   

  1. 1. 中国城市规划设计研究院, 北京 100044;
    2. 北京市林业果树科学研究院, 北京 100097
  • 收稿日期:2021-02-02 修回日期:2021-08-25 发布日期:2022-02-22
  • 通讯作者: 张宁。E-mail:zhangning0496@163.com
  • 作者简介:柳絮(1989-),男,博士,助理研究员,研究方向为地理信息综合。E-mail:liuxu_ch@pku.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2017YFB0503903)

Estimating fractional woody/herbaceous cover based on multiple spatial data and air-ground co-sampling: taking East Asian steppe as an example

LIU Xu1, ZHANG Ning1, XU Xiaotian2, AN Chao1, XU Shixiang1, LI Cheng1   

  1. 1. China Academy of Urban Planning & Design, Beijing 100044, China;
    2. Institute of Forestry and Pomology, Beijing 100097, China
  • Received:2021-02-02 Revised:2021-08-25 Published:2022-02-22

摘要: 植被覆盖度是植物生长状态的综合体现,是研究全球变化与植被变化的重要指标。本文基于多源空间数据和地面数据的协同,估算了东亚干草草原木本和草本覆盖度。估算结果表明,多源数据和地面测量数据相融合的方法提高了估算精度;模型对木本覆盖度的估算更稳健;估算结果改善了对草原地区木本覆盖的低估。估算模型有效地反映了草原低矮分散的木本植物,为分析草原大尺度植被覆盖度的格局和动态提供了参考。

关键词: 植被覆盖度, 多源空间数据, 空地协同, 东亚干草草原

Abstract: Fractional vegetation cover is the comprehensive description of vegetation growth, which is a base index for researching the interaction between global change and vegetation patterns. In this paper, we propose an approach for estimating fractional woody and herbaceous cover using multiple spatial datasets and air-ground co-sampling in East Asian steppe. Here are main conclusions:the accuracy of the estimation can be improved within the approach. The results of model evaluation show that the model is more robust when estimating woody cover. This method can response to sparse woody plants and be used for understanding the patterns and dynamics of vegetation cover in large grasslands.

Key words: fractional vegetation cover, multiple spatial data, air-ground co-sampling, East Asian steppe

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