测绘通报 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (9): 155-159,170.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2023.0282

• 技术交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

智能汽车基础地图安全防控相关问题浅析

吴佳桐1, 黄龙1, 王勇2, 罗安2   

  1. 1. 自然资源部地图技术审查中心, 北京 100036;
    2. 中国测绘科学研究院, 北京 100036
  • 收稿日期:2022-11-04 发布日期:2023-10-08
  • 通讯作者: 黄龙。E-mail:gislong2000@163.com
  • 作者简介:吴佳桐(1993—),女,硕士,主要从事地图技术审查和互联网地理信息安全监控工作。E-mail:wjt20111001234@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    地理信息安全防控与综合监管(121135000000180001)

Analysis on safety monitoring and controlling of intelligent vehicle basic map

WU Jiatong1, HUANG Long1, WANG Yong2, LUO An2   

  1. 1. Map Supervision Centre, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100036, China;
    2. Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100036, China
  • Received:2022-11-04 Published:2023-10-08

摘要: 智能汽车作为当前汽车产业发展的战略方向,加之自动驾驶技术日趋成熟,车端搭载的基础地图顺势成为地图行业的新兴产品。基础地图的大发展伴随而来的实时测绘、动态更新、信息交互、数据众源等行为对地理信息安全提出严峻挑战,是国家地理信息安全不容忽视的问题。本文全面梳理了智能汽车基础地图的概念、特点及不同自动驾驶等级下的应用情况;系统分析了当前国内外基础地图相关标准的研究现状和未来的发展重点方向;总结提出了基础地图在应用中的信息技术风险点和当前的防控难点,并提出应对建议。

关键词: 智能汽车基础地图, 地理信息安全, 标准规范, 安全风险

Abstract: Intelligent vehicle as the strategic direction of the development of the automotive industry, coupled with the growing maturity of autonomous driving technology, the basic map carried on the vehicle has become a new product in the map industry. The real-time mapping, dynamic update, information interaction, data crowd source and other behaviors accompanying the great development of basic maps pose severe challenges to geographic information security, which is a problem that cannot be ignored in national geographic information security. This paper comprehensively combs the concept, characteristics and application of intelligent vehicle basic map under different automatic driving levels. The current research status and future development direction of basic map related standards at home and abroad are systematically analyzed. This paper summarizes the information technology risk points and current prevention and control difficulties in the application of basic map, and puts forward some suggestions.

Key words: intelligent vehicle basic map, geographic information security, standard specification, security risks

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