测绘通报 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (9): 79-81,125.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2018.0284

• 技术交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

北斗卫星钟差近实时估计模型及其实现

宁伟1, 唐龙江2, 焦明连1   

  1. 1. 淮海工学院测绘与海洋信息学院, 江苏 连云港 222005;
    2. 辽宁工程技术大学测绘与地理科学学院, 辽宁 阜新 123000
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-14 出版日期:2018-09-25 发布日期:2018-09-29
  • 作者简介:宁伟(1964-),男,博士,教授,主要从事现代测量数据处理等方面的教学与研究。E-mail:ningwei2380@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(41074013;40874007);江苏省海洋技术品牌专业建设项目(PPZY2015B116);江苏省高等教育教改研究立项课题(2017JSJG056)

Function Model of Near Time Estimation of BDS Clock Difference and Its Implementation

NING Wei1, TANG Longjiang2, JIAO Minglian1   

  1. 1. School of Geodesy and Geomatics and Maritime Information, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang 222001, China;
    2. School of Mapping and Geographical Science, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China
  • Received:2017-12-14 Online:2018-09-25 Published:2018-09-29

摘要:

为更快地获取高可靠性、高精度的天顶对流层延迟,提出了选择历元间差分与非差组合模型为函数模型,对BDS/GPS钟差参数采用近实时方式进行估计。为此,从全球范围内均匀选取45个MGEX跟踪站,使用GFZ的超快速轨道产品为钟差估计提供初始轨道信息,并以事后产品为参考值。试验结果表明,GPS实时钟差的精度优于0.06 ns,略低于事后钟差估计精度,三类BDS卫星的实时钟差估计精度均在0.04~0.08 ns,其中GEO卫星的准实时钟差精度略低于IGSO和MEO卫星,满足近实时天顶对流层延迟估计的需求。

关键词: BDS, 钟差, 历元间差分与非差组合模型, MGEX

Abstract:

In order to obtain high reliability and accuracy of zenith tropospheric delay more quickly,the paper proposes a parameter estimation method.The method chooses epoch-differenced and undifferenced function model and estimates BDS/GPS satellites clock difference using the near time way.45 MGEX tracking stations distributed globally are selected.Initial orbit information of clock difference estimation used the ultra rapid orbit products released by GFZ and used post products as reference values.The experimental results show that the accuracy of GPS satellite clock difference is better than 0.06 ns,and three kinds of BDS satellites clock difference are between 0.04~0.08 ns,which is a little worse than Global Positioning System (GPS).Apparently,the estimated BDS clock difference meets the demands of computing quasi real-time zenith troposphere delay.

Key words: BDS, clock difference, epoch-differenced and undifferenced model, MGEX

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