测绘通报 ›› 2020, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 35-38,68.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2020.0074

• 学术研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

地基合成孔径雷达对目标三维形变的监测

蒋留兵, 杨凯, 车俐   

  1. 桂林电子科技大学计算机与信息安全学院, 广西 桂林 541004
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-13 修回日期:2019-07-23 出版日期:2020-03-25 发布日期:2020-04-09
  • 作者简介:蒋留兵(1973-),男,硕士,研究员,主要研究方向为宽带信号与信息处理、智能信息处理和人工智能在雷达系统中的应用。E-mail:jlbgl@guet.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61561010);广西自然科学基金(2017GXNSFAA198089);广西重点研发计划项目(桂科AB18126003;AB18221016)

Monitoring of 3D deformation of target by ground-based synthetic aperture radar

JIANG Liubing, YANG Kai, CHE Li   

  1. School of Computer and Information Security, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, China
  • Received:2019-05-13 Revised:2019-07-23 Online:2020-03-25 Published:2020-04-09

摘要: 形变监测是在各类大型建筑物倒塌、桥梁垮塌、滑坡等灾害事故发生前进行预警的重要手段。地基合成孔径雷达干涉测量技术在形变监测的各类方法中,优势明显并已经得到广泛应用。针对现在GB-SAR只能测量目标一维形变的问题,本文提出了一种平行合成孔径雷达的概念,通过在多孔径干涉技术得到的二维位移基础上,融合平行雷达监测的目标位移数据,准确演算得到目标的三维位移信息,从而反映出目标的真实位移,对于建筑物结构性能的监测和诊断具有重要意义。

关键词: 地基合成孔径雷达, 健康监测, 多孔径干涉, 平行雷达, 三维位移

Abstract: Deformation monitoring is an important way of early warning before the calamity accidents happen, such as variouslarge-scale building collapse, bridge collapse, landslide and others. Ground-based interferometric synthetic aperture radar has obvious advantages and been widely used in various methods of deformation monitoring. Aiming at the problem that GB-SAR can only measure one-dimensional deformation of targets, the concept of parallel synthetic aperture radar is proposed. Based on the two-dimensional displacement obtained by multi-aperture interferometry and integrated the target displacement date monitored by parallel radar, the three-dimensional displacement information of the target is obtained by accurately calculation, which can reflect the real displacement of target, which is of great significance for the monitoring and diagnosis of the structural performance of the building.

Key words: ground-based synthetic aperture radar, health monitoring, multi-aperture interference, parallel radar, three-dimensional displacement

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