测绘通报 ›› 2020, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (11): 80-84.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2020.0359

• 学术研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

顾及上下文的线状目标实体派生方法

张鸿刚1,2, 李成名2, 殷勇2, 吴伟2, 郭曼2   

  1. 1. 山东理工大学, 山东 淄博 255049;
    2. 中国测绘科学研究院, 北京 100036
  • 收稿日期:2019-12-02 修回日期:2020-01-08 出版日期:2020-11-25 发布日期:2020-11-30
  • 作者简介:张鸿刚(1993-),男,硕士,主要研究方向为计算机自动化制图综合算法研究。E-mail:1369134164@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(41871375)

Context aware derivation of linear object entities

ZHANG Honggang1,2, LI Chengming2, YIN Yong2, WU Wei2, GUO Man2   

  1. 1. Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, China;
    2. Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100036, China
  • Received:2019-12-02 Revised:2020-01-08 Online:2020-11-25 Published:2020-11-30

摘要: 针对制图自动综合中发现的线面数据存在的没有构建空间实体拓扑问题,本文提出一种顾及上下文的线状目标实体派生方法。首先,对围墙线、附属设施和建筑物建立空间拓扑邻近关系,对直接邻近群组进行聚类,然后,将其划分为3种模式,即两个围墙之间的拓扑连接、围墙与建筑物之间的拓扑连接及建筑物邻近的悬挂围墙线与建筑物之间的拓扑连接;最后,对这3种模式分别采用各自对应的最短路径、外轮廓线以及最近点的拓扑连接方法进行连接。以福建省数据为例进行试验,本文方法能够有效构建空间实体拓扑连接,有助于提高地图自动综合,同时能够满足生产实践的要求,具有很高的实用性。

关键词: 实体派生, 围墙线, 建筑物, 最短路径, 外轮廓线

Abstract: In view of the problem that there is no space entity topology for the line data and area data found in the automatic synthesis of cartography, this paper proposes a context aware method for deriving linear object entities.First, establish a spatial topology proximity to fencelines, ancillary facilities, and buildings, clustering direct neighboring groups, it is divided into three modes, namely the topological connection between the two walls, the topological connection between the wall and the building, and the topological connection between the hanging wall line near the building and buildings; Finally, the shortest path, contour and the nearest point are used to connect the three models. Experiments with Fujian province data as an example show that this method can effectively build a spatial entity topology connection, help improve automatic map synthesis, at the same time can meet the requirements of production practice, with a high degree of practicality.

Key words: entity derivation, the fence line, building, the shortest path, outer contour line

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