测绘通报 ›› 2019, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (9): 99-103.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2019.0294

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Bus load factor estimation based on transit big data: a case study of Shenzhen

WEN Shuai, HUANG Zhengdong   

  1. Research Institute for Smart Cities, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
  • Received:2019-03-14 Online:2019-09-25 Published:2019-09-28

Abstract: Sustainable urban development needs to improve the supply capacity of public transport. The load factor is an important parameter in bus planning, dispatching and service evaluation. The level of public transit information provision has been improved. With the availability of transit IC card data and bus GPS data, it is possible to obtain relatively accurate information of passenger flow. Although relatively stable OD estimation methods have been suggested, there is still research gap on bus load factor. In this paper, a large-scale public transit trip chain search algorithm based on historical public transit big data is proposed, and a bus load factor database is constructed. Taking Shenzhen as an example, this paper reveals the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of high load factor road sections. The research has great value for revealing the overall level of bus service and detecting key bus corridors.

Key words: transit big data, bus load factor, public transit trip chain, IC card, Shenzhen

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