测绘通报 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (7): 97-100.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2018.0219

• 技术交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

城市地下空间测绘及其标准化探索

王丹1, 耿丹1, 江贻芳2   

  1. 1. 建设综合勘察研究设计院有限公司, 北京 100007;
    2. 天津市勘察院, 天津 300191
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-05 修回日期:2018-05-17 出版日期:2018-07-25 发布日期:2018-08-02
  • 作者简介:王丹(1962-),男,研究员,主要从事智慧城市、空间信息应用及相关标准化研究工作。E-mail:cigiswd@sina.com

On Surveying and Mapping for Urban Underground Space and Its Standardization

WANG Dan1, GENG Dan1, JIANG Yifang2   

  1. 1. CIGIS(China) Limited, Beijing 100007, China;
    2. Tianjin Institute of Geotechnical Investigation and Surveying, Tianjin 300191, China
  • Received:2018-01-05 Revised:2018-05-17 Online:2018-07-25 Published:2018-08-02

摘要: 当前我国城市地下空间开发利用发展迅速,地下空间开发利用离不开地下空间及其设施的位置信息和属性信息的支撑,测绘地理信息服务迎来了新的机遇。为规范地下空间测绘中的时空基准、控制测量、现状调查测绘、三维建模、数据管理及质量控制等技术要求,需要制定相应的标准规范。本文在分析城市地下空间测绘需求和特点的基础上,重点介绍了新近发布的国家标准《城市地下空间测绘规范》(GB/T 35636—2017)的立项背景、编制过程、总体架构和主要内容,分析了其应用前景。

关键词: 城市地下空间, 测绘, 调查, 标准化

Abstract: The development of utilization of urban underground space is very rapid now in China.The spatial and attribute information about underground space and facilities would be absolutely necessary to develop and use underground space.Surveying and geographic information services are facing new opportunities.And then the standardization of technical requirements in respects of temporal-spatial datum,control surveying,investigation and mapping,three-dimensional modelling,data management and quality control in surveying and mapping for underground space becomes essential.This paper analyzes the demands and characteristics of the surveying and mapping for urban underground space,and emphatically introduces the background,compiling process,overall structure,main contents and application prospects of the newly released national standard,the Specification of Surveying and Mapping for Urban Underground Space (GB/T 35636-2017).

Key words: urban underground space, surveying and mapping, investigation, standardization

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