测绘通报 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (10): 126-130.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2018.0330

• 技术交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

合肥市城市发展质量空间计量分析

任家锋1,2, 马卫春1,2, 任程程1,2   

  1. 1. 安徽省基础测绘信息中心, 安徽 合肥 230031;
    2. 安徽省智慧城市与地理国情监测重点实验室, 安徽 合肥 230031
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-28 修回日期:2018-08-29 出版日期:2018-10-25 发布日期:2018-10-31
  • 作者简介:任家锋(1962-),男,高级工程师,研究方向为摄影测量与遥感、地理信息系统应用、卫星定位服务等。E-mail:735740056@qq.com

Quantitative Analysis of Urban Development Quality in Hefei City

REN Jiafeng1,2, MA Weichun1,2, REN Chengcheng1,2   

  1. 1. Surveying and Mapping Geomatics Center of Anhui, Hefei 230031, China;
    2. Anhui Key Laboratory of Smart City and Geographical Condition Monitoring, Hefei 230031, China
  • Received:2018-05-28 Revised:2018-08-29 Online:2018-10-25 Published:2018-10-31

摘要: 针对如何综合运用地理国情普查与专题统计成果数据,开展城市发展质量评价的问题,本文提出了一种基于空间位置的计量分析评价方法。本文以安徽省合肥市作为研究对象,选取了经济发展、社会服务、生态环境和居民生活4个维度、15个二级指标、90个三级指标,构建了城市化质量综合评价指标体系,运用空间分析、熵权和优劣解距离等方法,得出了合肥市的城市发展特点和空间分布特征。研究表明,本文方法的分析结果,与合肥市发展实际和趋势相一致,从经济发展、社会服务水平、生态环境和居民生活质量等维度,较为细致地对比分析了合肥市四区四县一市的发展质量,为城市未来发展规划提供了科学的参考依据。

关键词: 城市发展质量, 空间计量分析, 地理国情, 合肥市, 熵权法

Abstract: Aiming at the problem of how to comprehensively use geographical national surveys and thematic statistics data to carry out urban development quality assessment, this paper proposes a method of metrological analysis and evaluation based on spatial location. Taking the Hefei city of Anhui province as the research object, this paper selects four dimensions of economic development, social services, ecological environment and residents' lives, 15 secondary indicators and 30 tertiary indicators, and constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system of urbanization quality. Using the methods of spatial analysis, entropy weight and distance between advantages and disadvantages, the urban development characteristics and spatial distribution characteristics of Hefei City were obtained. The research shows that the analysis results of this method are consistent with the actual development and trends of Hefei City. From the dimensions of economic development, social service level, ecological environment and residents' quality of life, the four districts, four counties and one city of Hefei city are compared and analyzed in detail. The quality of development provides a scientific reference for the city's future development planning.

Key words: urban development quality, spatial econometric analysis, geographical national condition, Hefei city, entropy weight method

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