测绘通报 ›› 2020, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (9): 42-45.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2020.0280

• 轨道交通前沿测绘技术研究与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

低空无人机的倾斜摄影测量技术在城市轨道交通建设中的应用

冯增文, 李珂, 李梓豪, 任传斌   

  1. 北京城建勘测设计研究院, 北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-30 修回日期:2020-07-22 出版日期:2020-09-25 发布日期:2020-09-28
  • 作者简介:冯增文(1988-),男,硕士,工程师,主要从事倾斜摄影测量与信息化。E-mail:714841626@qq.com

The application of oblique photography technology based on low-altitude UAV in urban rail transit construction

FENG Zengwen, LI Ke, LI Zihao, REN Chuanbin   

  1. Beijing Urban Construction Exploration&Surveying Design Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100101, China
  • Received:2020-06-30 Revised:2020-07-22 Online:2020-09-25 Published:2020-09-28

摘要: 智慧地铁的建设需要三维模型的支撑,运用倾斜摄影测量技术,结合三维可视化技术,为智慧地铁提供了三维数据支撑,推动了全生命周期智慧地铁建设的全面发展。本文旨在以雄安新区城市轨道交通R1线为研究区,对其沿线85 km进行了无人机航飞工作,通过数据处理获取了沿线三维实景模型,并对模型成果精度进行了详细对比。结果表明,此次倾斜摄影测量成果满足1:500比例尺要求。此外,还对倾斜摄影测量技术在城市轨道交通建设中的相关应用进行了介绍,为城市轨道交通建设工作由二维向三维转变开拓了新的方向。

关键词: 低空无人机, 倾斜摄影测量, 城市轨道交通, 智慧城市, 应用

Abstract: The construction of a smart subway requires the support of a three-dimensional model. The use of oblique photography technology combined with advanced three-dimensional visualization technology to construct a three-dimensional model provides data support for the smart subway, and promotes the full development of the whole life cycle of smart subway construction. This article aims to use the R1 line of urban rail transit in Xiong'an new district as the research area, a drone flight is carried out for 85 kilometers along the R1 line, a 3D real-world model of the line is obtained through processing, and the accuracy of the results is compared in detail. The results show that the results of the tilt photogrammetry met 1:500 scale requirement. In addition, the application of oblique photogrammetry technology in urban rail transit construction is introduced, which opened up a new direction for the transformation of urban rail transit construction from two-dimensional to three-dimensional.

Key words: low-altitude UAV, oblique photography technology, urban rail transit, smart city, application

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