测绘通报 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 136-140.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2021.0125

• 技术交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

标准地名地址的政务信息整合技术研究

万冉冉1,2, 李婷1,2   

  1. 1. 江西省水信息协同感知与智能处理重点实验室, 江西 南昌 330000;
    2. 江西省基础地理信息中心, 江西 南昌 330000
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-10 出版日期:2021-04-25 发布日期:2021-04-30
  • 通讯作者: 李婷。E-mail:354476323@qq.com
  • 作者简介:万冉冉(1983-),女,硕士,高级工程师,主要研究方向为地理信息公共服务平台、数字城市、智慧城市建设与应用。E-mail:13151607@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    江西省水信息协同感知与智能处理重点实验室开放基金(2016WICSIP009)

Research on the integration technology of government information resources in standard geographical name and address

WAN Ranran1,2, LI Ting1,2   

  1. 1. Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Water Information Cooperative Sensing and Intelligent Processing, Nanchang 330000, China;
    2. Jiangxi Provincial Geomatics Center, Nanchang 330000, China
  • Received:2020-06-10 Online:2021-04-25 Published:2021-04-30

摘要: 政务信息共享服务对建设服务型政府及实现国家治理体系和治理能力现代化具有重要意义。目前,各行业部门的政务信息资源形式多样,内容丰富,多数与地理信息存在关联,其地理信息主要通过地址字段存放。但各部门由于收集口径、采集时间、采集标准等不同,对于地址信息的表述不一致,因此不同部门的政务信息难以汇聚至统一的地理位置,或者信息汇聚后,由于汇聚类型单一无法开展多数据源的数据挖掘与分析。因此,本文以智慧新余时空信息云平台项目建设为例,提出了一种基于标准地名地址匹配的政务信息资源整合方法,其不仅提高了政务信息的整合效率和共享开发水平,而且与地理实体进行融合挂接后,政务信息可做到“以图规划、以图分析、以图成文”,促进了跨层级、跨区域、跨行业、跨部门的政务信息资源共享应用。

关键词: 政务信息资源, 信息资源整合, 大数据, 标准地名地址, 地理实体, 智慧新余

Abstract: Government information sharing service is the great significance for building a service-oriented government and modernizing the country's governance system and governance capabilities. At present, government information resources in various industries and departments are in various forms and rich in content. And most of them are related to geographic information, Which is mainly stored through address fields. However, duing to different collection calibers, collection time, collection standards, etc., the description of address information is inconsistent. And it is difficult for the government information of different departments to be aggregated to a unified geographic location. Or after the information is aggregated, data mining and analysis of multiple data sources cannot be carried out duing to the single type of aggregation. Therefore, in this paper, the construction of the smart Xinyu space-time information cloud platform project is taken as an example, and a method based on standard geographical name and address matching is proposed for integrating government information resources, which improves the integration efficiency and shared development level of government information. Moreover, after integration with geographic entities, government information can be "planned with graphs, analyzed with graphs, and written with graphs", which can promote cross-level, cross-regional, cross-industry, and cross-departmental sharing of government information resources.

Key words: government information resources, information resource integration, big data, standard geographical name and address, geographic entity, smart Xinyu

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