测绘通报 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (6): 159-162,165.doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2021.0197

• 测绘地理信息技术应用案例 • 上一篇    下一篇

三维激光点云和无人机倾斜模型的融合应用

刘宝华1,2, 王智1,2,3, 宋云记1,2   

  1. 1. 青岛市勘察测绘研究院, 山东 青岛 266032;
    2. 青岛市地下空间地理信息工程研究中心, 山东 青岛 266032;
    3. 青岛市西海岸基础地理信息中心有限公司, 山东 青岛 266555
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-10 发布日期:2021-06-28
  • 作者简介:刘宝华(1978—),男,研究员,研究方向为新型基础测绘工作及测绘工作管理。E-mail:grooveboy@126.com

Fusion application based on 3D laser scanning data and tilting photogrammetry data of UAV

LIU Baohua1,2, WANG Zhi1,2,3, SONG Yunji1,2   

  1. 1. Qingdao Surveying & Mapping Institute, Qingdao 266032, China;
    2. Qingdao Engineering Research Center of Geographical Information of Underground Space, Qingdao 266032, China;
    3. West Coast Geomatics Center of Qingdao, Qingdao 266555, China
  • Received:2021-04-10 Published:2021-06-28

摘要: 在对建筑物进行三维实景数据采集时,地面三维激光扫描和无人机倾斜摄影测量是常用的技术手段,通过两种手段获取的数据类型不同,对空间的展示效果及精度也存在差异,特别是在获取建筑物顶部和近地部分的数据各有优劣势,将无人机获取的建筑物顶部数据和地面三维激光扫描获取的近地部分数据进行处理,通过空间多个同名公共点进行转换、匹配,将点云和模型两种数据融合。本文以一个古城门为例进行数据采集,介绍了外业测量和内业处理的方法,并对融合精度进行了分析、探讨。

关键词: 三维激光扫描, 点云, 无人机, 倾斜摄影测量

Abstract: In the acquisition of 3D real scene data of buildings, ground 3D laser scanning and UAV tilt measurement are frequently used technical means. The data types obtained by the two means are different, and the display effect and accuracy of space are also different, especially in obtaining the top and near ground data of buildings. This paper studies the processing of the top data of buildings and the near ground 3D laser scanning data are processed, and the point cloud and model data are transformed and matched. The methods of field survey and internal processing are introduced by data acquisition of a ancient gate, and the fusion accuracy is analyzed and discussed.

Key words: 3D laser scanning, point cloud, UAV, tilt photogrammetry

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