导航卫星天线相位中心误差标定方法研究现状及发展趋势

doi:10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2018.0066

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

卫星天线相位中心误差是影响GNSS高精度定位定轨的重要误差源，实用中需要对其精确标定。随着北斗卫星导航系统的建设发展，如何对卫星天线相位中心误差进行更为精确的标定应引起人们的重视。为此，本文首先简要介绍了各卫星导航系统的卫星天线情况，而后系统总结了导航卫星天线相位中心误差标定方法的发展历程和研究现状，指出了未来卫星天线相位中心误差标定方法的发展趋势，相关研究成果对我国北斗卫星天线相位中心误差的标定方法研究具有参考意义。

关键词: 卫星天线相位中心偏差, 卫星天线相位中心变化, 北斗卫星导航系统, GPS, GLONASS, Galileo

Abstract:

Phase center correction of satellite antenna is an important error resource of GNSS precise positioning,so it is needed to be calibrated in practice.With the development of BeiDou navigation satellite system (BDS),how to calibrate phase center correction of satellite antenna should be focused on.Different kinds of satellite antenna from different navigation systems are introduced in this paper.The history and present status of calibration methods are summarized.And the development tendency is present.The research is useful to satellite antenna phase center correction calibration of BDS.

Key words: phase center offset of satellite antenna, phase center variation of satellite antenna, BeiDou navigation satellite system, GPS, GLONASS, Galileo

中图分类号:

P228

刘伟平, 郝金明, 邓科. 导航卫星天线相位中心误差标定方法研究现状及发展趋势[J]. 测绘通报, 2018, 0(3): 1-8.

LIU Weiping, HAO Jinming, DENG Ke. Development Status and Tendency of Navigation Satellite Antenna Phase Center Correction Calibration[J]. 测绘通报, 2018, 0(3): 1-8.

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